曹冲称象是中国古代的一个著名故事，它讲述了一位年仅七岁的小孩，成功地称出了一只大象的重量。这个故事在中国古代文化中被广泛传颂，并成为人们学习勇敢、机智和聪明的典范。

以下是曹冲称象文言文原文及翻译：

原文：

晋武帝时，有个叫曹冲的小男孩。他的父亲曹髦是晋朝的皇帝，母亲是皇后。曹冲聪明伶俐，机智过人。一天，皇帝将一只大象带到宫中，让宫里的大臣们猜测它的重量。曹冲看了看大象，又看了看周围的人，然后说：“这只大象重八千斤。”大臣们听了都惊呆了，因为他们都猜不到大象的重量。皇帝听到曹冲的答案，十分惊喜，赞扬他是个“天才”。

翻译：

During the reign of Emperor Wu of Jin, there was a young boy named Cao Chong. His father Cao Mao was the emperor of the Jin dynasty, and his mother was the empress. Cao Chong was intelligent and quick-witted. One day, the emperor brought an elephant to the palace and asked the ministers to guess its weight. Cao Chong looked at the elephant and then at the people around him. He said, "This elephant weighs eight thousand jin." The ministers were all amazed because they could not guess the weight of the elephant. When the emperor heard Cao Chong's answer, he was delighted and praised him as a "genius."