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Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister.(Section A)教学设计

来源:用户上传      作者: 李岩

  【此课选自人教版新目标英语八年级上册Unit 6 Section A。】
  一、教学内容与分析
  本单元的教学内容是学习有关用英语描述人物外貌、性格、心理特点的单词和重要句型并掌握形容词的比较级和最高级这一语法项目。
  二、教学目标
  知识目标
  1.指导学生学习有关人物特点的单词、人物比较的表达及语法知识点“形容词的比较级和最高级”。
  能力目标
  2.培养学生运用形容词的比较级和最高级的口头表达能力和写作能力。
  德育目标
  3.通过学习本课,增强师生、生生间的相互了解和沟通,教育学生学会比较,取长补短,以求提高进步。
  三、教学重难点
  形容词的比较级和最高级
  四、学习策略
  a. 任务型教学
  b. 小组合作探究
  五、教学过程
  Step 1:Leading-in
  T:I show some photos of famous people. (学生睁大了眼睛,马上有了兴趣,因为这些都是他们喜欢的影星、明星。)
  Then I write down some description words, such as short hair/long hair, curly hair/straight hair, heavy/thin, funny/serious, outgoing/quiet, smart/foolish, beautiful/ugly, intelligent/lazy, friendly/unfriendly,tall/short...etc, on the screen.
  T: What they look like? Please tell me in English!
  S1: I like Yang Mi very much. She is tall and thin. She has long hair.
  S2: I think Yang Mi isn’t beautiful. I like Zhang Baizhi a lot. She is more beautiful than Yang Mi.
  T: I think Han Hong is the best singer. And she is heavy and friendly.
  S3: Han Hong is ugly.Yao Ming is tall.(学生还没有完全接触到比较级,所以表达起来有些生硬,但是学习热情高涨了,所以我顺势把比较级引了出来。)
  T: Yao Ming is the tallest in these pictures. Han Hong is heavier than Yang Mi. Zhao Benshan is more outgoing than Liu Xiang. (我说完了这几句话,学生仿照我说的话竟然脱口说出了一些比较级和最高级的句子,我欣喜万分。)
  设计说明:把名人照片里的人物特征用英语描述出来,并很自然地引出形容词的比较级和最高级的用法,这样既可调动课堂气氛,又可提高求知的欲望,为下一步学习做好铺垫。
  Step 2:Presentation
  1. Learn some new words about personal traits: calm/wild, athletic/weak...
  2. I ask two and three students to come to the blackboard and other students talk about their personal traits.
  S1: Zhao Ming is taller than Xing Cong.
  S2: Zhao Ming is the tallest of the three.
  S3: Zhang Nan is more athletic than Xing Cong.
  3. Get students to introduce the rules of the comparative and superlative degrees of adjectives.(Show them on the screen.)
  设计说明:让2名或3名有较大对比性学生走到讲台前比较,激发学生的学习兴趣,在玩中学,同时也把形容词的比较级和最高级的规则总结出来,有利于开启思维,体现以学生为中心的教学特点。
  Step 3:Listening
  1. Listen to the tape and number the pictures in 1b.
  2. Listen to the tape and complete the chat in 2a. Listen again and fill in chat in 2b.
  3. Check the answers.
  设计说明:听力训练既是对知识的巩固,也为下一步的任务输出提供了输入材料。
  Step 4 :Practice
  Task 1: Work in groups. Have a free talk.
  1. Divide the class into 5 groups and then work in groups. Fill in the chat.
  Who is the tallest?
  Who is the shortest?
  Who is the heaviest?
  Who is the thinnest?
  Who is the most outgoing?   Who is the most athletic?
  2. Each group choose one student to do a report. Show the results in class.
  Task 2 : Get students to design their future and have a free talk.
  T: Suppose you are a super star in the future. What will you look like and what will you be like?
  S: I’m better than now, of course. /I’m more athletic /I’m more outgoing.
  T: I think you can be better and better.
  Ask some students to share with others.
  设计说明:此活动的设计主题顾及到学生的实际情况,操作具有可行性,改变了以往向学生传授语言的教育模式,真正体现了以学生为主体的教学模式。
  Step 5 :Reading and Writing
  1. Teach “look the same”“look different”“ be as good as”“be not as good as”“a little”,using some pictures and comparing some students in class.
  2. Students read the article. Then read the statements (1~5) about the article. Write “T”or“F”.
  3. Check the answers. (Ask students to give reasons.)
  4. Ask students to write another letter.
  T: Write a letter to reply Liu Li. Talk about the same and differences between you and one of your friends.
  5. Choose two or three to share the answers with the whole class.
  设计说明:这一环节是基于听说训练之上,培养学生的读写能力,在课堂内强化目标语言,充分调动了学生的创造性思维和发散性思维能力。
  Step 6:Summarize
  1. Give students a chance to summarize what we have learned in this class.(students can talk about it freely.)
  2. Give the students some complements and further explanations.
  3. Get the students to do some exercises. The teacher goes around the class and gives some help to students.
  4. Check the answers.
  设计说明:让学生来做课堂小结是最好的总结模式,突出主动学习的重要性;教师再做总结陈述,进一步巩固了本课所学内容。
  Step 7:Homework
  Write a survey report about the students’ appearance and personalities using the comparative and superlative degrees of adjectives.
  六、板书设计
  Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister. (Section A)
  1.tall/short,heavy/thin,funny/serious,outgoing/quiet,smart/foolish,beautiful/ugly,intelligent/lazy,friendly/unfriendly,long hair/ short hair
  2. calm wild athletic weak
  3. look the same look different be as good as
  4. Listening
  5. Practice
  七、教学反思
  本节课通过让学生观察发现和总结形容词比较级的变化规则,并通过听说读写的训练,让学生掌握和运用形容词的比较级形式以及用形容词的比较级来比较人的个性特征。同时,通过小组活动,启发学生思维,培养合作意识,并通过谈论同学的特征,引导他们养成良好的性格。不足之处是学生的词汇量不大,特别是描绘名人漫画像的时候,学生表达得不是很清晰,另外,本节课的时间安排太紧凑了,教学任务刚好完成,学生需要在课后的时间消化理解和巩固练习。
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